Impactul migraţiei forţei de muncă asupra Republicii Moldova: aspecte demografice şi economice

Abstract

Emigration from Moldova is the main feature of social and economic landscape of the country and must be seen in close connection with the question of development and future of the country, the effects on the economy depending on the number and importance of jobs and occupations of migrants, the structure of the branches of national economy and policy effectiveness in labor. The factors behind leaving to work abroad are almost exclusively economic, the lack of opportunities to earn income citizens living necessary for working in Moldova. In this context, the main reason for migration was the lack of jobs, followed by low wages, and is a long distance and family reintegration etc.