Analize și prognoze economice

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    Implementation of the foreign trade policy of the Republic of Moldova
    (Performantica, 2020) Gutium, Tatiana
    International trade relationships are taking place in complicate conditions, like: geopolitical problems, military outbreaks, sanctions, huge flows of emigrants, the negative impact of the Covid-19 pandemic situation on national economies. In the competition for sales markets, countries use various economic policy instruments. The main objective of the study is the elaboration of recommendations that will increase efficiency of the foreign trade policy of the Republic of Moldova and the increase of the domestic goods’ competitiveness. In order to achieve the objective, the following research methods were used: analysis and synthesis, quantitative and qualitative analysis, comparative analysis, systemic method. According to the results of the analysis of the implementation of the National Strategy for Attracting Investments and Promoting Exports for the years 2016 - 2020, was developed a set of measures and recommendations in order to increase the efficiency of trade policy of the Republic of Moldova and goods’ competitiveness.
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    Взаимосвязь между конкурентоспособностью и благосостоянием
    (2020) Gutium, Tatiana; Colesnicova, Tatiana
    In the context of globalization, the openness of most economies, the challenge is to increase the competitiveness of the national economy. At the same time, the quality of life of the population is an essential component of competitiveness. Therefore, the authors set themselves the task of assessing the relationship between competitiveness and welfare. In the research process, the method of correlation-regression analysis was used. The authors concluded that there is a close direct relationship between competitiveness, sustainable development and welfare.
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    Modelul descriptiv de evaluare a competitivității bunurilor pe piața externă și internă
    (Artifex, 2021) Gutium, Tatiana
    Assessing the competitiveness of goods is the starting point of economic activity in a competitive environment in a market economy. The necessary for calculating the competitiveness of domestic goods is caused by the degree of openness of the national economy, the high level of competition, etc. In order to mitigate the impact of structural changes in the global market, a set of new indicators has been elaborated which allow the estimation of the competitiveness of goods not only on the external market, but also on the domestic one. In addition, an alternative indicator has been developed, which takes into account the specifics of the Republic of Moldova, namely, the maintenance of a considerable share of re-exports. New index was used to estimate the competitiveness of goods in the Republic of Moldova. The obtained results have been used to develop recommendations to increase the competitiveness of goods.
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    Elaborarea modelelor regresiei creșterii economice și competitivității
    (Artifex, 2020) Gutium, Tatiana
    The last decade has been marked by economic and geopolitical instability, with the partial isolation of national economies, caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Prior to the promotion of anti-crisis economic policies, it is necessary to analyze the effectiveness of these one. For this purpose, it is need to use the regression model of economic growth. The main goal of the research is to identify the influencing of factors and estimate their impact on economic growth. Using the regression analysis tools and the EViews package, the author has developed the regression model of economic growthof the Republic of Moldova and has found the interdependence between competitiveness and the growth of the national economy.